Queen Elizabeth I Of England - 1040 Words

Elizabeth sat in her bedroom in the Buckingham palace brushing her long, curly, red hair which was stained with strands of gray. She focused on the mirror and softly stared at the freckles on her pale skin, which looked as if it needed to be ironed, and her dark brown eyes that looked like a black hole against her pale complexion. The year was 1587, Elizabeth had gone through so much to be here. Oh, my mistake, I should probably refer to her by her formal name. The Elizabeth of this daring story full of anger and spite is none other than Queen Elizabeth I of England. To tell the full story though, we must travel back some 50 years to when Elizabeth was only 3 years old. The year is 1536, her mother, Anne Boleyn, has failed to produce a†¦show more content†¦The year is 1553, after some long and confusing years of switching between rulers, Queen Mary I, also known as Bloody Mary, came into power. Mary was the first child of King Henry VIII (Elizabeth s father if you forgot) bu t King Henry changed the religion of the country from Catholic to Protestant just so that he could divorce Mary s mother. After the divorce, Mary was declared illegitimate, same as Elizabeth. After some rather confusing years in England s history, Mary rose to power and claimed the throne in 1553 as what the Catholics believed to be the rightful heir of the throne. Here is why she has the nickname â€Å"Bloody Mary.† She reversed the religion of England from Protestant back to Catholic and then she burned over 280 religious dissenters at the stake in the Marian persecutions in only a short 5 year reign. The year is 1558, Elizabeth came into power after her sister, Mary died. But the rode to keeping the title of queen will not be easy. Elizabeth made the country back into Protestant, which many resented her for. More than just religion, Elizabeth refused to marry, and soon became known as the â€Å"Virgin Queen†. This provided another conflict for Elizabeth, many believ ed a woman was unfit to rule a country and wanted another ruler. But, her biggest conflict was with her cousin, Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots, who just so happened to be Catholic. Here, let me explain to you why these two woman are perfect arch enemies. Of course

The Harmful Effects of Rape Essay - 1076 Words

The concept behind the word, action and idea of rape is a scary thought. Rape is defined as a type of sexual assault, usually involving sexual intercourse, which is initiated by one or more persons against another person without that person’s consent (Kelland, 2011). Rape is a demoralizing crime that can leave the victim with lasting negative psychological affects. This paper will discuss the different types of rape, the cause and effects with rape and the harm rape can cause to its victims. When most people hear the word â€Å"rape†, they automatically think of the attacker being a stranger forcing themselves upon another and doing unwanted sexual things to the victim. However, the most common form of rape is called acquaintance rape or date†¦show more content†¦While acquaintance/date rape may account for 60% of the rapes reported the other 40% consist of Stranger rape, marital rape, and gang rape. Stranger rape is what everyone generally assumes when they hear the word rape; this is when the victim is forced into unwanted sexual intercourse by someone they do not know. Marital rape is defined as any unwanted intercourse or penetration obtained by force, threat of force, or when the spouse is unable to consent. Finally, gang rape is when a group of people participate in raping a single victim (Franklin, 2010). I do not believe any of the before mentioned should be treated differently. The concept and act of rape, no matter the form, is terrible and the seriousness of the act needs to be considered no matter what type of rape is determined. There are a variety of things that can cause causes rape to happen and none of the causes truly validate the effect. One of the reasons rape may occur is from the victim giving of mixed signals. For example, a man may interpret a woman’s friendly behavior as an invitation to have sex. Another misinterpretation the individual performing the rape may believe when a â€Å"flirtatious† woman says no she really means â€Å"maybe†. Of course men are not the only ones who commit rape. At a young age men are taught to be aggressive individuals and to play the dominate role within a relationship. Men need to realize this attitude can lead looking at women as sex objects, and a possiblyShow MoreRelatedPornography Does NOT Cause Violence Against Women1633 Words   |  7 Pagesargued that pornography is harmful. Porn is an underground market that is more or less legal but is it harmful? An article written by Diana E.H. Russell in â€Å"Dangerous Relationships: Pornograph y, Misogyny, and Rape† argues that it is. Diana E.H. Russell is a sociology professor. She has researched the issue and argues that pornography is profoundly harmful. Professor Russell believes that it inclines men to want to rape women and that it encourages them to act out rape fantasies. However, MichaelRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Prostitution1481 Words   |  6 Pagesimmoral act. Society in this country is slowly becoming more accepting of sex thus we find more and more people becoming open to the idea of decriminalizing prostitution. Nevertheless, the main concerns brought up in debates are human trafficking, rape and sexual crime prevention, health concerns, and labor rights. Through careful analysis of both arguments against and arguments in favor of prostitution, I will develop my own arguments and conclusion on the matter. Possibly the most popular concernRead MorePersuasive Essay On Underage Drinking1515 Words   |  7 Pagesmakes it to where the drinker has less control of his or her body. For example a male who becomes drunk is more likely to rape young women. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services â€Å"It is estimated that 90% of college rapes involve the use of alcohol by the assailant, the victim, or both. About 97,000 college students are victims of sexual assault or date rape related to alcohol use each year. Alcohol use is involved in 95% of all violent crime on college campuses† (â€Å"Underage DrinkingRead MoreEssay on Pornography1735 Words   |  7 Pagesexplicit depiction of persons, in words or images, Sexual arousal on the part of the consumer of such materials. No one can prove those films with graphic sex or violence has a harmful effect on viewers. But there seems to be little doubt that films do have some effect on society and that all of us live wi th such effects. The question of how society will function when all checks that a few thousand years of civilization have imposed have disappeared has yet to be answered. Society has been trainedRead MoreThe Effects of Pornography1558 Words   |  7 PagesInstructor: Peter Shea Class: Composition II ENC 1102 December 7, 2012 The Negative Effects of Pornography on Society The opinion of most people today is that pornography is harmless and that there are no real harmful effects that result from it. The truth is, we all can be affected by pornography, and the sexual messages our society is exposed to. Pornography and the messages it conveys have a direct effect in shaping attitudes and encouraging behavior that can harm, not only individuals whoRead MoreThe Effects Of Pornography On The Individual1626 Words   |  7 PagesWhen discussing the detrimental effects of pornography use, I want to make it clear that I am focusing specifically on the harmful effects pornography has on the individual(s) watching it. Pornography is harmful to many groups and people. And the harm it brings is so widespread that I can’t even discuss all three groups. I could spend a lot of time and effort talking about why it’s harmful to those who create it (those who are exploited in the creating of it), and I could also talk about the thirdRead MoreRape And Se xual Assault And Rape1465 Words   |  6 PagesRape and sexual assault have been a growing epidemic not only in The United States, but all around the world as well. There are many stories based on these issues that also deal with something called date rape drugs. Rape, sexual assault, and date rape drugs are all very closely related and can all occur in the same situation. Date rape drugs can be used to lead to a sexual assault against someone and then possibly rape. These topics are all very serious because â€Å"There is an average of 207,754Read MoreRape and Sexual Violence Essay963 Words   |  4 PagesRape and Sexual Violence Rape and sexual violence is a very serious problem that affects millions of people each year. Rape is someone taking advantage of another person sexually. Sexual assault can be verbal, physical, visual, or anything that forces a person to join in unwanted sexual contact or attention. (Sexual Assault.) Rape is one of the most underreported crimes. In 2002, only thirty-nine percent of rapes and sexual assaults were reported to law officials. (Sexual Violence: Fact SheetRead MoreRape Among Americans : Rape1220 Words   |  5 PagesRape Among Americans Rape is a violent crime that involves forcing sexual acts on a person. Sexual assault is a serious problem and should be stopped. It can happen to anyone: no one is safe. Every one out of six Americans are raped each year. This includes men,women,and children. Some people believe that rape isn’t a prominent problem, but statistics show it occurs more frequently than we could ever imagine. Rape and its forms Although it all falls under the general topic of rape, there are differentRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion1175 Words   |  5 Pageshuman, aborting a fetus should be no different. Another reason is that the fetus is being robbed of having a future. A more obvious answer is better. What primarily makes killing wrong is neither its effect on the murderer nor its effect on the victims friends and relatives, but its effect on the victim. The loss of ones life is one of the greatest losses one can suffer. The loss of ones life deprives one of all the experiences, activities, projects, and enjoyments that would otherwise have

Space exploration free essay sample

Space exploration is considered as an innovation, creativity and discovery that are facilitated by space technology and that can be used to improve the current technological position of a country. Space exploitation is evident to have several benefits that improve and advance the technology which is essential for making human life easier and simpler. Through various discoveries and explorations of the outer space of the universe, scientists and researchers have come up with ideas that are relevant in bettering and improving the technological position of different countries globally, and the security in different regions is fostered through space exploitation (Carole 12-33). Every technological innovation is facilitated by effective and effectual space exploration discoveries and this is only possible if there are enough funds and financial security form various organs including the governments. Following the above arguments, the government should spend funds on space exploration to improve the technology and thus improve the working standards and welfare of people. Space Exploration 2. Body Space exploration is perceived as the core aspect that contributes to successful technological innovations and discoveries that bring about positive change to the environment globally. The following are some of the reasons why the government should offer financial support to space exploration: Space exploration promotes science education- from the previous space explorations such as the Apollo missions, have triggered the minds of very many young people to struggle in educational field to become engineers and astronauts. They inspire people to be creative and innovative in getting the scientific ideas and thoughts that can be fostered in the current scenario. In addition, education has been taken to be the core  aspect to success in life and in improvement of the economic, social and political sectors in any country. Thus, in case the governments are free and willing to foster educational programs in schools, they should be at a position to offer financial support to space exploitation programs. This is because space exploitation has become a fundamental basis for career development to many educators and individuals willing to initiate new ideas and implement the m to advance the technology (Erik, 65-118). With the support of NASA’s Environmental Research, there are several benefits accrued with the environmental research that was conducted to help to conserve the environment and make it accommodative to human nature. NASA has played a great role in studying the environment and the factors that may affect the environment both negatively and positively. This has resulted to improvement of the environment globally. Through such research organizations such as NASA, substantive studies have been made on the air quality and climate change (Carole 12-33). This is beneficial in the sense that strategies and approaches have been devised to control air and climate pollutants that could otherwise been a threat to the human race. Discoveries and innovations related to alternative energy and control of hazardous objects has benefited many countries in the sense that the technology of these respective countries has been improved and advanced. For instance, the use of solar energy to generate power was an innovation that was reached at after space exploration programs were executed. Thus the government has the obligation of providing financial support to space exploration programs that have the aim of researching to improve the economic, social and political sectors of their respective countries and globally (Robert 179-209). Governments should invest in space exploration to control overpopulation that is evident in the world. It is clear that the current population of people in the earth is approximately 6. 8 billion which is very large in relation to the space in the earth. Some countries in the world like China are in a critical economic position due to overpopulation. Thus, there is need to find an alternative approach to place the extra population. In connection to this, every country should focus at providing support to space exploitation. The biggest heart of many scientist globally, which is considered as their dream is space colonization. The world is running short of natural resources due to overpopulation and need to improve the economic activities of every country. There is need and urgency to get ways that will help people get resources that will help them live a better life. There are arguments from the researches and space exploration discoveries that there are unlimited resources in the outer space. The governments should consider its responsibility to offer financial support to all programs that aim at bettering their countries, including space exploration (Robert 179-209). There are specific areas where space exploration has been observed to bring some positivity to the lives of people. Some of these areas are the moon, the sun, the earth and other planets. Reflecting on the past space exploitations and discoveries, there are several advantages and changes to the current world. Thus there is great hope that with support from the governments and other organizations, space exploration will still be an important tool to improving the technology of different countries and this will consequently improve the living standards of people. With the inspirations got from the previous space explorations, people are now focused and determined to work harder in schools to become astronauts and engineers and this is the greatest basis for space exploration. Hence, space programs will continue to be encouraged and the future of these programs is high following the support that scientist and some governments offer to such programs (Robert 179-209). 3. Conclusion Space exploitation is a tool that is very essential which is used to improve technology and make technological innovations and discoveries relevant in bettering the living standards of people. The governments should therefore, be responsible in offering financial support to space exploration programs among other programs that are aimed at improving the welfare of people. Scientists, researchers and educators should also subject substantive efforts to support space exploration as it is important in economic, social and political improvement globally. Works Cited Carole, Steve. Space Exploration. New York: DK Publishing, 2009. Print. Erik, Stanley. Lunar Outpost: The Challenges of Establishing a Human Settlement on the Moon. New York: Wiley Sons, 2008. Robert, Zurian. Entering Space: Creating a Spacefaring Civilization. London: Tarcher, 2000. Print.

Trade Credit Receivables Financing free essay sample

Analyzes benefits drawbacks of corporate use of two means of generating short-term capital. TRADE CREDIT AND RECEIVABLES FINANCING The generation of capital is one of the most pressing problems facing any business venture. A great variety of capital sources exist, along with an equally great variety of methods by which these sources may be tapped by a business. For many firms, however, access to both capital sources and methods by which capital may be obtained from these sources is often restricted by a variety of diverse factors. The problem facing a firm in this context is to obtain the capital required, in the amount required, and under conditions which enable the firm to continue to fulfill its objectives. Several important factors are involved in the solution to this problem. This current research focuses on the use of trade credit by a firm as a means of generating short-term capital, and on the use of a firms accounts . We will write a custom essay sample on Trade Credit Receivables Financing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page .

Free Essays on Descartes Mesditations

Descarte’s Meditations View of Mind-Body Relationship West,D Philosophy 101 Rousch, K. Descarte’s overall objective in the Meditations is to question knowledge. To explore such issues as the existence of God and the separation of mind and body, it was important for him to distinguish what we can know as truth. He believed that reason as opposed to experience was the source for discovering what is of absolute certainty. The first meditation acts as a foundation for all those that follow. Here Descartes discerns between mere opinion and strict absolute certainty. To make this consideration he establishes that he must first "attack those principles which supported everything I once believed "(Descartes, Renà ©," Microsoft ® Encarta ® Online Encyclopedia 2003 http://encarta.msn.com  © 1997-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved). He first examines those beliefs that require our senses. He questions whether our senses are true indicators of what they represent. By inspecting our sometimes-firm belief in the reality of dreams, he comes to the conclusio n that our senses are prone to error and thereby cannot reliably distinguish between certainty and falsity. To examine those ideas that have "objective reality," Descartes makes the improbable hypothesis of "an evil genius, as clever and deceitful as he is powerful, who has directed his entire effort to misleading me." By proposing this solution he is able to suspend his judgment and maintain that all his former beliefs are false. By using doubt as his tool, Descartes is now ready to build his following proofs with certainty. In Meditation two, Descartes embarks on his journey of truth. Attempting to affirm the idea that God must exist as a fabricator for his ideas, he stumbles on his first validity: the notion that he exists. He ascertains that if he can both persuade himself of something, and likewise be deceived... Free Essays on Descarte's Mesditations Free Essays on Descarte's Mesditations Descarte’s Meditations View of Mind-Body Relationship West,D Philosophy 101 Rousch, K. Descarte’s overall objective in the Meditations is to question knowledge. To explore such issues as the existence of God and the separation of mind and body, it was important for him to distinguish what we can know as truth. He believed that reason as opposed to experience was the source for discovering what is of absolute certainty. The first meditation acts as a foundation for all those that follow. Here Descartes discerns between mere opinion and strict absolute certainty. To make this consideration he establishes that he must first "attack those principles which supported everything I once believed "(Descartes, Renà ©," Microsoft ® Encarta ® Online Encyclopedia 2003 http://encarta.msn.com  © 1997-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved). He first examines those beliefs that require our senses. He questions whether our senses are true indicators of what they represent. By inspecting our sometimes-firm belief in the reality of dreams, he comes to the conclusio n that our senses are prone to error and thereby cannot reliably distinguish between certainty and falsity. To examine those ideas that have "objective reality," Descartes makes the improbable hypothesis of "an evil genius, as clever and deceitful as he is powerful, who has directed his entire effort to misleading me." By proposing this solution he is able to suspend his judgment and maintain that all his former beliefs are false. By using doubt as his tool, Descartes is now ready to build his following proofs with certainty. In Meditation two, Descartes embarks on his journey of truth. Attempting to affirm the idea that God must exist as a fabricator for his ideas, he stumbles on his first validity: the notion that he exists. He ascertains that if he can both persuade himself of something, and likewise be deceived...

Analyse Political Discourse in One or More of the comedias you have Essay

Analyse Political Discourse in One or More of the comedias you have studied - Essay Example This creates a weakness in the comedy and changes the value of the play as it is depicted in different times. The main association with Vega is not only associated with the politics of the time. More important, Vega is concerned with creating dramatic effects, showing opinions and working as a motivational and entertaining force for the culture of his time period. Fuentovejuna and Political Discourse The comedy by Vega is one which is defined by political discourse first. The play is one which is defined by the time frame in which it is written and the politics which were taking place at this time. The play begins with describing an event which occurred in 1476 in Spain, located in a small village in Fuente Obejuna in Castile. The main depiction is from the Order of Calatrava, who was a commander at the time and which mistreated the villagers by branding and killing them. The massacre which occurred gathered the attention of King Ferdinand II of Aragon to investigate the villagers. E ven when tortured, none would give the information of the ill treatment and would only respond by stating that â€Å"Fuentovejuna did it.† This depiction is then told in Vega’s description of the play and is shown in the writing from 1612-1614. The main point of this specific event is one which was passed down to several with political discourse, specifically because of the silent rebellion which the peasants took over the king and which didn’t allow the king to have a specific amount of power over the village. The legend became one which was essential in the changes which began to occur in Spain at later dates, specifically with noticed victories that were from the peasants (Edwards, 7). The main depiction of the political discourse is one which is noted throughout the play; however, there are many controversial concepts which are associated with the way in which Vega displays the information. Throughout the play, Vega uses specific characters to represent the historical incident and to show what has occurred during this time frame. However, the discourse is one which is combined with both comedy and with opinions of what has occurred during this time. The result is the understanding of what has occurred with representations of what the politics meant during this time as well as what was most important to the author. More important, more universal themes, such as justice, ending the incident and developing the plot and character become more relevant than the political facts which are associated with the play (Blue, 295). The opinion and the discourse as one which is specific to universal themes and opinions throughout the play are seen from the first portion of the play. For instance, when the commander is speaking about the king, he speaks not of the history which occurred during this incident, but instead alludes to the opinions of the ruler and what was expected during this time. â€Å"Grand Master Don Rodrigo / Tellez Giron, you who have been bourne to this exalted station by the valor of that famous father of yours who, when you were eight, renounced the position of Master in your favor†¦ understand that your honor demands that in this situation you adhere to your kinsmen’

Environmrntal Problems Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Environmrntal Problems - Assignment Example In addition it is a major reason for water and air pollution, the latter resulting in climatic changes due to global warming. This has also caused market failure as the true costs of goods cannot be estimated due to all these factors. Thus a lot of inter-related problems have resulted due to population rise. A second major cause of environmental problem is the improper use of open access resources like the oceans and the atmosphere which are not under any kind of regulation. Improper use of marine and the atmosphere due to ecological ignorance and a failure to understand the environment has resulted in damage to marine diversity and emission of green house gases. And thirdly, economic factors have also contributed to environmental problems as both the rise in population and lifestyle changes have increased the production rates of various commodities that have resulted in increased use of resources and also outflow of more wastes to the environment. Hence all the above factors have together contributed to rise in environment problems. In order to alleviate further environment degradation a good understanding of the environment and implementation of laws and policies, framed keeping the environmental safety in mind, would be